Tobacco Thrips Resistance To Cruiser
DR. SCOTT STEWART
JACKSON, TENN.
Syngenta has recently confirmed the presence of resistance to
thiamethoxam in populations of tobacco thrips collected from the Mid
South. Thiamethoxam is the active ingredient used for thrips control on
cotton seed treated with Cruiser, Cruiser Avicta, and Acceleron N. It is
also the active ingredient used as Cruiser in soybean and corn. This
discovery comes as no surprise in Tennessee as thrips control failures
on Cruiser treated cotton seed have become more and more common during
the past few years.
Unfortunately, tobacco thrips is the primary thrips species that
occurs in cotton. We’ve already observed field control failures during
the past few years, so it appears evident that there is enough
resistance out there to matter. The good news is that thrips, including
tobacco thrips, are much less likely to cause economic damage in soybean
or corn. Also, only tobacco thrips are known to have developed
resistance to thiamethoxam. Early indications are that thiamethoxam
resistant populations of tobacco thrips were not resistant to
imidacloprid. According to Syngenta, this problem appears to be confined
to the Mid South at this time. However, a much larger screening program
will be done in 2014.
As seed orders are being made, I felt it was important to get the
word out now. The next challenge will be developing a plan for dealing
with thiamethoxam resistant tobacco thrips in cotton. This will be a
topic of discussion at county meetings and Cotton Focus during the
winter months. My colleague, Dr. Gus Lorenz at the University of
Arkansas, has already made some suggestions in the following article:
http://www.arkansas-crops.com/2013/11/08/cruiser-thiamethoxam-seed-treatment-may-be-ineffective-on-tobacco-thrips-in-cotton/.
Thanks to Syngenta for sharing the above information!∆
DR. SCOTT STEWART: IPM Extension Specialist, University of Tennessee